Cryptoeconomics

News, data and analysis on tokenized assets, market design and digital economic systems.

Exchange

Kalshi

New York event contract exchange, designated a contract market by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission in 2020, whose binary contracts pay $1 if the stated outcome occurs; since December 2025 it has issued tokenized versions on Solana.

Kind Exchange
Jurisdiction United States
Founded 2018
Stories filed 2

The profile

New York event contract exchange founded in 2018 by Tarek Mansour and Luana Lopes Lara, designated a contract market by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission on 4 November 2020, with affiliate Kalshi Klear LLC registered as a derivatives clearing organization on 29 August 2024. Its contracts are binary and fully collateralised: they trade between 1 and 99 cents and pay $1 if the stated outcome occurs, so the quoted price is readable as a probability and no participant carries counterparty leverage. In December 2025 it began issuing tokenized versions of thousands of its contracts on Solana, routed through the DFlow and Jupiter protocols while the order book stays offchain, and it accepts bitcoin, USDC and SOL deposits; reported lifetime notional volume was $19.6bn at that point, with $5.8bn traded in November 2025 alone.

Products and services

Event contracts
Fully collateralised binary contracts on economic, political and sporting outcomes, trading between 1 and 99 cents and settling at $1 or zero.
Kalshi Klear
CFTC-registered derivatives clearing organization that clears the exchange's contracts, registered in August 2024.
Tokenized contracts on Solana
Onchain representations of exchange positions that mirror offchain book pricing and payouts, accessed through DFlow and Jupiter.

Coverage

Developments in which Kalshi is a named party, newest first.

On the record

Third Circuit holds federal commodities law preempts state gaming law for sports event contracts

A divided panel of the US Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit affirmed a preliminary injunction in KalshiEX LLC v. Flaherty, holding that the Commodity Exchange Act preempts New Jersey's gaming laws as applied to sports event contracts traded on a CFTC-designated contract market, on both field and conflict preemption grounds. Judge Roth dissented, arguing that the presumption against preemption applies with particular force to gambling and that the two regimes can be complied with simultaneously.

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